3 Tips for Effective Social Media Contests


Curt Finch is the founder and CEO of Journyx, a company that offers time-tracking and resource management software. Connect with him and Journyx on Facebook and Twitter.

Justin Palmer of Palmer Web Marketing has run dozens of social media contests for his clients, and gaining “likes” and “followers” is something he does with relative ease. So, for any company that wants to run a social media contest to gain new business, Justin has the following advice: Don’t.

SEE ALSO: 10 Companies That Hit the Bullseye With Online Contests

According to Palmer, contests and giveaways are effective at bolstering social stats, like the number of followers. The problem is that these followers turn out to be less likely to engage with the page again. However, there are exceptions to this rule. Social contests can be highly effective, if they are done correctly, and under the right circumstances. Here are three tips on how to ensure that.


1. Have a Goal


As is the case with nearly any marketing effort, social media contests must have a clearly defined goal in order to generate any value at all. Most marketers think they know their goal, and it usually follows the formula of, “I want to raise my followers on social by X amount.” Unfortunately, this approach is fundamentally wrong, and few companies seem to know it.

While it is nice to have a large number of followers on various social channels, it should almost never be the end goal of a contest. Companies need to delve a layer deeper. As Justin said, followers gained from contests alone are unlikely to have much interest in the business beyond the prize.

So, what do you ultimately want out of your contests? In most cases the answer is money. That’s why you need to measure your actual ROI in terms of new leads or conversions from the contest. Other goals could include, conducting research, or revealing a new consumer base. The point is to determine what you ultimately want to achieve through your social efforts and measure the direct impact of the contest.

Bullet Point Branding CEO, Bryan Fulton, had a lot of followers on social media, but needed to find out more about his niche customers. In particular, he wanted information on potential leads in the cosmetic field. He offered a free lipstick pen to the 500th follower of a contest. Based on the specific nature of the prize, he was able to determine which clients were interested in the product. He had a clear goal and was ultimately able to meet it.


2. Develop a Target


Having a defined target is just as important as your goal. Many social contests cast a wide net hoping to draw in as many people as possible. This is counterproductive because it forces the business to cater to an audience that either only cares about the prize or doesn’t really care at all. It is more effective to align a target audience to a specific goal and market the contest to them.

For Volusion — an ecommerce platform — most successful contests were the result of the specific nature of Volusion’s targeting efforts. In this case, the audience was “mompreneurs.” Volusion knew that this was a growing ecommerce audience, and that many of these women would appreciate sharing their stories. Part of the contest involved having the women describe themselves and the reason they started their business. Many moms participated in the project just to tell their stories, and one participant even described her entry as “therapeutic.” Because of Volusion’s successful targeting strategy, they tapped into a rapidly growing market, and gained many faithful clients.


3. Pick the Right Prize


Most contests feature a prize that can best be described as shiny. Think the latest tablet, vacations, or just good old-fashioned money. Marketers assume that a lot of people will be drawn to this, and they are correct. The issue is those people just want a shiny prize. In general, there are three types of prizes that companies offer in contests: third-party prizes, a product from the business running the contest, or intangibles.

Of the three categories, third-party prizes are the most common, and the most misused. Stephanie Cicarelli, co-founder and chief marketing officer of Voices.com, ran a contest in January 2011 that featured an iPad as the main prize. Normally this would be dangerous. However, the goal of the contest was to get photographs of singers in their studios or recording environment submitted to Voices.com. The mass appeal of the iPad was reason enough for many contestants to submit photos where they otherwise might have preferred privacy. In this case the appeal of the third-party prize was leveraged for a direct, tangible win.

Prizes that come from the business itself can be just as desirable as a third-party product, with the added benefit of less up-front expense and the creation of brand advocates. Also, since the prize comes from the business running the contest, some targeting is already built-in. Powderhorn Mountain Resort featured a contest that asked visitors to upload photos of themselves enjoying the resort for a chance to win a free season pass. This was effective because their target audience already loved the business, and it encouraged winners to return again.

The final prize category, the intangible prize, requires some creativity to use effectively yet can produce a massive ROI. SpeakSocial, a marketing firm that focuses on the innovative use of social media, ran a contest to drum up support for a new sushi restaurant, Roll-On Sushi Diner. The contest allowed participants to submit ideas for the name of a roll that would be served at the restaurant. The winner would have both the name of their roll and their real name featured on the restaurant menu. The prize cost absolutely nothing, yet opening day was an enormous success.

Image courtesy of iStockphoto, akinbostanci

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5 Clever Social Media Campaigns To Learn From


This post originally appeared on the American Express OPEN Forum, where Mashable regularly contributes articles about leveraging social media and technology in small business.

You don’t have to be in the market for a Super Bowl ad to learn from the world’s biggest marketers. In fact, as a quick trip to Facebook illustrates, social media has a leveling effect: Whether you’re Coca-Cola or Jones Soda, your Facebook Page looks pretty much the same. Coke’s billions won’t buy a dedicated wing on Twitter, either.

With this in mind, the following social media campaigns from marketers big and small are designed to be idea generators. This isn’t a ranking of the most effective social media campaigns of the year, but rather the ones that have the most to offer an entrepreneur with big ideas and a not-so-big marketing budget.


1. Kraft Macaroni & Cheese’s Jinx


Last March, the venerable Kraft brand launched an interesting campaign on Twitter: Whenever two people individually used the phrase “mac & cheese” in a tweet, Kraft sent both a link pointing out the “Mac & Jinx” (as in the childhood game Jinx.) The first one to reply back got five free boxes of Kraft Mac & Cheese plus a t-shirt.

What you can learn from this: This is a low-cost way to track down potential fans on Twitter. All you have to do is search a given term and identify two people who tweet the same phrase at (roughly) the same time. In return, you’ll gain goodwill, a likely follower and probably some good word-of-mouth buzz on the social network.


2. Ingo’s Face Logo


When Swedish ad agencies Grey Stockholm and Ogilvy Stockholm merged last year, they wanted to get social media fans involved. The two agencies asked fans to participate by signing into Facebook to see the new name. Every time new people logged on to the dedicated site, the logo added their profile picture. With every picture, the logo got a little bigger, until 2,890 fan photos comprised the full name, Ingo, over a four-hour period.

What you can learn from this: This was another inexpensive way to get fans literally enmeshed with the brand. Another alternative is to create a real-life mosaic based on pictures of your Facebook fans, a project that Mashable recently completed.


3. BlueCross BlueShield of Minnesota’s Human Doing


What better way to illustrate the plight of the common man than an actual common man? That was the thinking behind a BlueCross BlueShield of Minnesota program last year that put Scott Jorgenson, a St. Paul resident, in a glass apartment in the Mall of America for a month. To demonstrate the recuperative effects of exercise, Jorgenson was put on a workout routine for the month that compelled him to exercise three to five times a day, in 10-minute spurts. In a social media twist, Twitter and Facebook followers dictated the type of exercise for each session.

What you can learn from this: Creating an event, especially one that involves social media fans, is an alternative to launching an ad campaign. Humanizing a problem for which your company provides a solution is also a good idea.


4. GranataPet’s Foursquare-Enabled Billboard


Pet food brand GranataPet earned worldwide attention last year for its billboard in Agenta, Germany. This wasn’t just any billboard, though. It was rigged so that if a consumer checked in on Foursquare, the billboard would dispense some of the company’s dog food. Someone from Granata’s ad agency filmed the billboard in action, and the video now has more than 50,000 views on YouTube (in various iterations.)

What you can learn from this: In the social media age, a single ad or a single billboard can generate images, press and videos, but only if it’s clever enough.


5. Reinert Sausages’s Wurst-Face App


Another German brand, Reinert Sausages, transcended its roots with a clever Facebook app that let users upload their photo and receive a “Wurst Face,” a graven image of themselves in cold cuts. The name “Wurst Face” comes from the extra piece of sausage that kids get for free at the butcher.

What you can learn from this: If you can create an app that’s social, fun and brand-appropriate, it will function more effectively than even a high-budget ad campaign.


More Small Business Resources From OPEN Forum:


- The Quick and Dirty Guide to Tumblr for Small Business
- Community Managers Share Best Productivity Apps and Tools
- 5 Tips For Using LinkedIn’s Mobile Site

Kraft image courtesy of Flickr, Lulu Hoeller

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Does Your Branded Franchise Need Its Own Social Media Strategy?

Social Media Business Plan

Taylor Hulyk is the social media director at re:group, a marketing agency in downtown Ann Arbor, Mich. You can follow her on Twitter @taylorhulyk.

While social media can perplex a single business unit, imagine the challenges and multidimensional complications that can arise when a franchisor decides to incorporate social media into his or her integrated communications plan. Social media does not dictate an entire marketing program, but it must be approached with the same level of attention and definition as the rest of its marketing counterparts.

When considering social media within the bounds of franchising, the questions of how one designs, develops, executes and measures the program multiply tenfold. The franchisor, unlike other business owners, has to be concerned with the performance of several franchisees as the continuous extension of his or her brand.

It all comes down to structure. Should franchisors manage brand social media from a corporate perspective, or should they empower franchisees to do so on a local level?

Whether to pursue a centralized or decentralized approach to social media really depends on the individual franchise. Franchisors, answering the following questions may help you decide which approach works best for your system.


1. Does your business warrant an individual social media page for each location?


For instance, are there components of your business that vary significantly location to location? All franchisees believe their markets are different, and, in fact, they often are. They may be urban or suburban. They may have customers with different demographics or socio-economic status. But are they so different that you accommodate that difference by allowing variation in your products, pricing, coupon offers, marketing, promotions, décor, etc.? If the answer is yes, entrusting franchisees with locally oriented social media may actually be more beneficial, not only for the customer, but for your workload too.

EXAMPLE: Buffalo Wild Wings does a great job delegating Facebook page management to individual locations. While content seems to vary by franchisee, an active presence, a hefty fan base and relatively regular level of interaction does not. Below you can see Buffalo Wild Wings’s Lynchburg, VA page regularly shares updates about specials, sporting events and in-store events.

Buffalo Wild Wings, Lynchburg


2. Who are the typical consumers of your product?


Are your product’s consumers likely to be on social media? Where are they already consuming information, and can your appearance on social networks enhance the content they are already receiving from the other sources? If the answer if no, then sticking with a centralized strategy will better serve your social media audience, versus attempting to target customers in certain regions who just aren’t online yet.

EXAMPLE: Qdoba has a product that naturally translates into social conversation. Instead of creating social media profiles for each location, Qdoba settled on profiles per region. The SoCal Twitter page below is managed by Nate and Justin, who post things relevant to the southern California audience.

Qdoba SoCal


3. How is your system structured and your marketing managed?


Do you have exclusive territories, and do franchisees market collectively in co-ops? Are most of the marketing decisions made and implemented centrally? Or are franchisees empowered to run their own marketing initiatives? Is your business comfortable with distributing control of your brand? If not, then a decentralized approach may not be right for you.

EXAMPLE: McDonald’s manages a corporate Facebook page while allocating a tab for local content. If you type in a zip code, content will appear that’s catered toward to the specific region. This allows for centralized corporate oversight of local content management.


4. What is the nature of your business?


Are you in a regulated industry? Does your business include handling of proprietary information, either your own or that of your customers? Does public communication constantly need to be approved by legal before being shared? Is there potential risk of real damage to your company or your customer by inadvertent sharing of confidential information? Are you in a position where you can quickly do damage control if something bad happens? This may be true with certain companies in the health, law, insurance or governmental fields. If this is the case, consider whether you are able to put adequate controls in place to permit real-time (or frequent) social media interaction at a franchisee level.

EXAMPLE: While 7-Eleven is not in a regulated industry, it does have a major volume of individual retail locations, and therefore follows a centralized Facebook strategy. This approach may make sense when the liability is too high to entrust thousands of locations to post content that reflects your brand name. 7-Eleven franchises and licenses over 40,000 stores worldwide. While there are brand pages for different countries such as Thailand, individual store pages are few and far between.


5. Does your business benefit from a close relationship between franchise owner and customer?


If you are in a service business, chances are it is really important for the customer to get to know the franchisee as a trusted resource. Social media can facilitate that personal connection. It allows franchisees to humanize the brand — their interests, their community involvement and their special expertise. Creating a social media program that allows franchisee customization and personalization of communications can be really important part of their building strong customer relationships.

EXAMPLE: Smashburger, from location to location, consistently succeeds at conversing with its customers. The example below is from Smashburger New Jersey’s Twitter. Notice how many customer interactions are in the tweets pictured.


6. Are you willing to invest in resources?


Are you willing to invest in resources to ensure that your corporate team members and your franchisees are educated in social media monitoring, management, response strategies, content generation, interaction and measurement? Do you have adequate corporate staff to monitor and guide the system social activity? If so, you will need to put together a social media guidebook and education program for franchisees that includes your social media policy, brand standards, social media strategy, brand voice, ad templates, etc. If you are not, then a centralized approach may be better for your organization.

EXAMPLE: The Melting Pot has done a great job keeping brand consistency over multiple Facebook pages. In the Madison, WI example below, each franchisee has been provided a Facebook tab template for the corporate Valentine’s Day promotion to support their local efforts.


7. Can your franchisees realistically manage their own social media platforms?


It is important to consider the resources that typical franchisees have at a local level. Social media takes time, education and constant platform management. Do your franchisees have the time to manage these things themselves, or will they need to educate an employee? Is this in their budget? If not, a centralized approach may work better.

EXAMPLE: Dunn Bros’s Anoka, MN location manages a Facebook Page that it updates with location-specific content every day. The Page is also monitored on a regular basis. Timely responses are provided to those that engage them.


Answering the above questions should help you decide whether to take a centralized or decentralized approach to your social media program. Remember, every franchise is different. You ultimately know your business the best; only you are best suited to decide the direction of your program.

If you review the above examples again, you can see that companies like McDonald’s and Qdoba are pursuing strategies that do not fall wholly into one category or the other. It is possible to have centralized control and offer your franchisees the opportunity to have a local voice. Customize a program that works best for you, and make sure that it is treated as an integral part of your overall communications program.

Note: After reviewing the examples above, if you are veering toward a centralized approach to social media, please recognize that this does not necessarily mean the route will be simpler. Pursuing a centralized structure means you will be challenged with a higher volume of brand activity. Depending on the size of your business, this may require a team of people to manage your online presence. Remember, these people will have a hand in various brand functions, not just simply updating your social networks. They may be resolving customer issues, painting the brand as an expert in your industry, prospecting new clients and collecting customer feedback for product development, among other things.

Image courtesy of iStockphoto, courtneyk.

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